<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>All your basepair are belong to us &#187; beer</title>
	<atom:link href="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/category/beer/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG</link>
	<description>Biologging for fun and profit since 1994</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sat, 10 Sep 2011 16:56:26 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.9.1</generator>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
			<item>
		<title>This is spinal tap</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/22/this-is-spinal-tap/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/22/this-is-spinal-tap/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 22 Mar 2008 08:10:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rpg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bloody strong]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hops]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wheat]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/22/this-is-spinal-tap/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A voluptuous little number&#8230;

(There should be a couple of images in this entry.  If you&#8217;re using Firefox, you might not see them)
This beer is full bodied, flavourful and about 10% ABV (I want to say &#8216;it goes to eleven&#8217;&#8230;) .   Appropriate precautions are recommended.  It&#8217;s only a week old, so it can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A voluptuous little number&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/pommiebastards/Beer/photo#5180449227753211410"><img src="http://lh6.google.com/pommiebastards/R-SnIB0tRhI/AAAAAAAAAEc/g1uJs_ynhfM/s400/spinal-tap.jpg" /></a></p>
<h6>(There should be a couple of images in this entry.  If you&#8217;re using Firefox, you might not see them)</h6>
<p>This beer is full bodied, flavourful and about 10% ABV (I <em>want</em> to say &#8216;it goes to eleven&#8217;&#8230;) .   Appropriate precautions are recommended.  It&#8217;s only a week old, so it can only get better.</p>
<h3>Ingredients</h3>
<ul>
<li> 7 kg wheat (including a few dozen weevils)</li>
<li>25 g <em>Tettnang</em> hops</li>
<li>1 kg dextrose</li>
<li>1 kg Coopers Brew Enhancer #1</li>
<li>1 oz coriander seeds</li>
<li>11.5 g Safbrew WB-06 yeast</li>
</ul>
<h4>Day 1</h4>
<p>Washed the wheat well to get rid of chaff and weevils, and soaked from ~13h to 21:30.  Drained and rested overnight.  Seven kg is about 2 kg more than I&#8217;d normally use, but the last batch was not very strong and I wanted to use the wheat up.</p>
<h4>Day 2: Germination</h4>
<p>Washed again, and added water to cover at 08:30.  Drained about 18h, and put into various roasting dishes, casserole pots etc. in plastic bags in the dark.</p>
<h4>Day 5: Drying</h4>
<p>This time I pushed the germination for an extra day, as it was a bit cooler than the <a href="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/01/31/good-head/">last time</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/pommiebastards/Beer/photo#5180472454936348210" title="Ice cream, anyone?"><img src="http://lh6.google.com/pommiebastards/R-S8QB0tRjI/AAAAAAAAAFE/9T56c6EdK9U/s288/hoegaarden.jpg" alt="'Hoegaarden'" height="252" width="288" /></a></p>
<p>Took about 1/6th of the total amount and dried/roasted in the Weber gas barbecue (up to 80 – 90°C).  I dried the rest in a very slow but &#8216;normal&#8217; fan oven, over the following two nights.</p>
<h4>Day 7: Milling and mashing</h4>
<p>This time, I used the large blender on the Kenwood.  When I was certain the grain (light malt) was dry I blended it in 1 1/4 – 1 1/2 pint batches, in 30 s &#8211; 1 minute bursts on high.  About 3.9 kg of this went through the colander, and I re-blended the remaining 1.6 kg grain the same way.</p>
<p>For the dark malt, I finished the drying b y roasting at 125°C for about 20 minutes.  Some of the grains had burned while on the gas, but I blended all 1.1 kg of it in 1 1/2 pint lots, once, hard.  It smelled of nuts and chocolate and coffee; quite incredible!</p>
<p>I heated 15l water to 53°C in the &#8216;big&#8217; barrel and added all the light malt, and  let sit for about 45 minutes.  I took half of the mash and warmed it in the stock pot through 60 – 70 °C for about an hour, then heated to 80 &#8211; 90 °C for 30 minutes.  In the meantime I boiled up the dark malt in about half a gallon (bit more), strained it, sparged with 2 l boiling water, then boiled the combined extract with the hops for about half an hour.</p>
<p>I poured the boiling &#8216;coffee&#8217;/hops mixture over the dextrose and brew enhancer, mixed it up and combined with the first light mash  (I used extra dextrose and brew enhancer because the previous batch, although fantastic to taste, was rather weak and I wanted to boost the ABV.  Turns out that I&#8217;ve got the malting and milling right this time, and needn&#8217;t have worried. . .).  We strained the light mash through a muslin bag and sparged with a few litres of boiling water.</p>
<p>I threw in about an ounce of whole coriander seeds to the mix, and  mashed the second batch of light malt at 60 – 70 °C for about an hour.  Again, this was strained into the existing mix, and the whole brought up to 21 l by pouring boiling water through the bag.  In retrospect, I should have taken it to 23l, or even more.</p>
<h4>Days 8 – 15: Fermentation</h4>
<p>Next day, the mash was down to 34 °C.  This was a little high, but the weather had turned warm again and the mash was not going to cool quickly.  I was worried about contamination (as in the <a href="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/12/07/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-vi/">first</a> <a href="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/27/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-v/">wheat</a> batch I ever tried) so I thought &#8217;sod it&#8217; and threw the yeast on top.  I measured the SG at 1070.</p>
<p><a href="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/wp-content/uploads/plop.MP4" title="Ploppy beer">Ploppy beer</a> &#8211; end of Day 8.</p>
<p>The following Sunday, although the plopping hadn&#8217;t <em>quite</em> stopped,  the specific gravity had been steady at 1005 for two days, so we bottled it.  This is equivalent to ~8.5 % ABV, before the priming sugar ferments. . .</p>
<p>Today is day 21.  It&#8217;s drinkable, already.  It&#8217;s very strong, and we&#8217;re going to attempt to forget about it for a couple of weeks, and get our livers into some serious training.</p>
<p><a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/pommiebastards/Beer/photo#5180449244933080610" title="It really does go to 11."><img src="http://lh6.google.com/pommiebastards/R-SnJB0tRiI/AAAAAAAAAEk/1RR7FQLIvmo/s288/katenickedmybeer.jpg" alt="Kate stealing the Spinal Tap" height="288" width="228" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/22/this-is-spinal-tap/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
<enclosure url="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/wp-content/uploads/plop.MP4" length="394019" type="video/mp4" />
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Caramalt</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/caramalt/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/caramalt/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2008 03:08:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Caramalt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cascade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Coopers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lager]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/caramalt/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ingredients

1 can Coopers Lager™
1 can Morgans Caramalt™
1 kg dextrose
Cascade Bohemian Yeast™

Day 1: SG 1045
Day 10: SG 1012
Day 17: SG 101
Bottled into 30 x 750 ml PET bottles with 7 g priming sugar per bottle.
Notes
Six weeks after bottling and being tasted by a colleague who proclaimed &#8220;I don&#8217;t like homebrew&#8221; it rated a &#8220;bloody fantastic&#8221;.
Definitely more [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Ingredients</h3>
<ul>
<li>1 can Coopers Lager™</li>
<li>1 can Morgans Caramalt™</li>
<li>1 kg dextrose</li>
<li>Cascade Bohemian Yeast™</li>
</ul>
<p>Day 1: SG 1045</p>
<p>Day 10: SG 1012</p>
<p>Day 17: SG 101</p>
<p>Bottled into 30 x 750 ml PET bottles with 7 g priming sugar per bottle.</p>
<h3>Notes</h3>
<p>Six weeks after bottling and being tasted by a colleague who proclaimed &#8220;I don&#8217;t like homebrew&#8221; it rated a &#8220;bloody fantastic&#8221;.</p>
<p>Definitely more of a cooler climate brew &#8211; the caramalt added a wonderful rich finish to it.  Another one to be brewed again methinks.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/caramalt/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Spicy Goat</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/spicy-goat/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/spicy-goat/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2008 02:39:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cascade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chillies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spicy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/spicy-goat/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ingredients

 1 can Cascade Spicy Ghost™
500 g dextrose
500 g powdered malt extract
250 g powdered corn syrup
2 fresh red thai chillies

We used Windsor Ale yeast
Day 1: SG 1040
Day 7: SG 1010
Bottled into 30 x 750 ml PET bottles using Coopers Carbonation Drops™ to prime.
Notes
Mmmmmmmmmmmmmmm, quite a lot of burpitude with this brew.  Will definitely be [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Ingredients</h3>
<ul>
<li> 1 can Cascade Spicy Ghost™</li>
<li>500 g dextrose</li>
<li>500 g powdered malt extract</li>
<li>250 g powdered corn syrup</li>
<li>2 fresh red thai chillies</li>
</ul>
<p>We used Windsor Ale yeast</p>
<p>Day 1: SG 1040</p>
<p>Day 7: SG 1010</p>
<p>Bottled into 30 x 750 ml PET bottles using Coopers Carbonation Drops™ to prime.</p>
<h3>Notes</h3>
<p>Mmmmmmmmmmmmmmm, quite a lot of burpitude with this brew.  Will definitely be doing this one again.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/spicy-goat/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Mead</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/mead/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/mead/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2008 02:31:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[honey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hops]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/mead/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There is a honey research group at USyd and who regularly have vast quantities of honey going spare.  We thought that mead was a good idea&#8230;
Ingredients

5 kg  honey (a mixture of leptospermum, banksia and eucalyptus)
Zest and juice of 1 lemon and 1 lime
1 tsp each of: coriander seed and cloves
1 piece of liquorice [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is a honey research group at USyd and who regularly have vast quantities of honey going spare.  We thought that mead was a good idea&#8230;</p>
<h3>Ingredients</h3>
<ul>
<li>5 kg  honey (a mixture of leptospermum, banksia and eucalyptus)</li>
<li>Zest and juice of 1 lemon and 1 lime</li>
<li>1 tsp each of: coriander seed and cloves</li>
<li>1 piece of liquorice bark approx. 4 cm in length</li>
<li>3 pieces of cassia bark approx. 4 cm each in length</li>
<li>1 black cardamom pod, split</li>
<li>1 nutmeg freshly ground</li>
<li>25 g Fuggles finishing hops</li>
<li>Made it up to 23 litres</li>
</ul>
<p>We used Lanvin EC118 champagne yeast and kept the fermentor at a reasonably constant 22 °C.</p>
<p>Day 1: SG &gt;1050 but we didn&#8217;t have a hygrometer capable of measuring any further at the time.</p>
<p>Day 49: SG 1020</p>
<p>Day 67: SG 0995</p>
<p>Day 84: Racked it off into a clean barrel and added 1 tsp finings</p>
<p>Day 102: SG 0993 bottled into 30 x 750 ml PET bottles &#8211; no priming involved this time.</p>
<h3>Notes</h3>
<p>Two months after bottling it was clear and slightly fizzy.  Very dry.</p>
<p>The honey has given it a very strong flavour (yum) and I prefer to dilute it a bit with lemonade.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/mead/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Cerveza</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/cerveza/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/cerveza/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2008 02:07:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cerveza]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Coopers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malt]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/cerveza/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ingredients

1 can Coopers Cerveza™
1 kg Coopers Light Dry Malt™

Day 1: SG 1040
Day 10: SG 1016 and added 1/2 tsp yeast
Day 15: SG 1015 added finings
Day 16: Bottled 30 x 750 ml PET bottles, 7 g priming sugar per bottle
Notes
Day 32: Nice flavour but not very fizzy
Two months later it was crystal clear and tasted wonderful. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Ingredients</h3>
<ul>
<li>1 can Coopers Cerveza™</li>
<li>1 kg Coopers Light Dry Malt™</li>
</ul>
<p>Day 1: SG 1040</p>
<p>Day 10: SG 1016 and added 1/2 tsp yeast</p>
<p>Day 15: SG 1015 added finings</p>
<p>Day 16: Bottled 30 x 750 ml PET bottles, 7 g priming sugar per bottle</p>
<h3>Notes</h3>
<p>Day 32: Nice flavour but not very fizzy</p>
<p>Two months later it was crystal clear and tasted wonderful.  V. fizzy.  Perhaps the cooler climate (Southern Hemisphere Autumn) meant we should bottle condition for longer.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/cerveza/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Ginger Beer</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/ginger-beer/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/ginger-beer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2008 01:54:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brigalow]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/ginger-beer/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ingredients

1 can Brigalow Ginger Beer™
1 kg Dextrose
1 x Coopers Beer Enhancer No.2™
1/2 cup of grated fresh ginger

Day 1: SG 1035
Day 10: SG 1005, 1g gelatin added (finings)
Day 13: Bottled 30 x 750 ml PET bottles with 7 g priming sugar per bottle
Notes
Sediment settled nicely and brew remained slightly cloudy.  Nice flavour but needed more [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Ingredients</h3>
<ul>
<li>1 can Brigalow Ginger Beer™</li>
<li>1 kg Dextrose</li>
<li>1 x Coopers Beer Enhancer No.2™</li>
<li>1/2 cup of grated fresh ginger</li>
</ul>
<p>Day 1: SG 1035</p>
<p>Day 10: SG 1005, 1g gelatin added (finings)</p>
<p>Day 13: Bottled 30 x 750 ml PET bottles with 7 g priming sugar per bottle</p>
<h3>Notes</h3>
<p>Sediment settled nicely and brew remained slightly cloudy.  Nice flavour but needed more ginger.  We have since discovered cans contain precious little ginger.  I think we will make it up from scratch next time&#8230;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/ginger-beer/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>First Batch Ever</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/first-batch-ever/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/first-batch-ever/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Mar 2008 23:26:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brigalow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[finings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malt]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/first-batch-ever/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We will be making our homebrew recipes available for all ((hic)).  Kate will be writing them up and they will be in a separate category for your Bacchanalian pleasure.
Ingredients

1 can Brigalow Ale ™
500 g powdered malt extract

Day 1: SG 1040
Day 8: SG 1010, finings added
Day 13: Bottled 30 x 750 ml PET &#8211; used 7 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We will be making our homebrew recipes available for all ((hic)).  Kate will be writing them up and they will be in a separate <a href="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/category/beer/recipes/">category</a> for your Bacchanalian pleasure.</p>
<h3>Ingredients</h3>
<ul>
<li>1 can Brigalow Ale ™</li>
<li>500 g powdered malt extract</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Day 1</strong>: SG 1040</p>
<p><strong>Day 8</strong>: SG 1010, finings added</p>
<p><strong>Day 13</strong>: Bottled 30 x 750 ml PET &#8211; used 7 g priming sugar per bottle.</p>
<h3>Notes</h3>
<p>Crystal clear! The &#8216;homebrew&#8217; tang took approx. three weeks to clear.</p>
<p>We saved a couple of bottles and had them a year later &#8211; still wonderful!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/03/02/first-batch-ever/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Good head</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/01/31/good-head/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/01/31/good-head/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Jan 2008 10:29:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rpg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[beer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/01/31/good-head/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You might remember my promise to try again with the wheat beer.

Well, the hopped cerveza (called &#8216;Kanga Beer&#8217;, because — well, look, if you need me to explain it won&#8217;t really be worth it) worked a treat so I tried again.  This time I didn&#8217;t have Chu Kong and Pearson &#8216;helping&#8217; me, and actually [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You might remember my <a href="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/12/07/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-vi/">promise</a> to try again with the wheat beer.</p>
<p><img src="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/wp-content/uploads/wheat1.jpg" alt="Beer, ready to drink" /></p>
<p>Well, the hopped <em>cerveza</em> (called &#8216;Kanga Beer&#8217;, because — well, look, if you need me to explain it won&#8217;t really be worth it) worked a treat so I tried again.  This time I didn&#8217;t have Chu Kong and Pearson &#8216;helping&#8217; me, and actually got as far as bottling it before nicking off to Enzed for a couple of weeks.  There was a faintly sulphurous nose when I bottled it, so I thought that leaving it 3 weeks at least would be a Good Plan.</p>
<p><img src="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/wp-content/uploads/wheat2.jpg" alt="Burp" /></p>
<p>And by crikey but it&#8217;s good. Citrus flavours at the top, and very refreshing with it.  Rather gassy (look at the head on it!) and the faintest whiff of sulphur towards the bottom, but that should disappear with more aging (and indeed, it&#8217;s less pungent than a commercial summer wheat beer that we bought in NZ.  Beats that one into a cocked barrel, it does).</p>
<p>Only downside is that there&#8217;s only <strike>13</strike> 12 bottles left.  Better get your skates on, this is available for a limited time only.</p>
<p><span id="more-55"></span></p>
<p>The brew you see next to the glass above is my latest.  All I&#8217;ll say is that it involves a pound of fresh ginger.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/01/31/good-head/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A real Kiwi bloke</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/01/24/a-real-kiwi-bloke/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/01/24/a-real-kiwi-bloke/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jan 2008 23:23:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rpg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[beer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nu zillund]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[toys]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/01/24/a-real-kiwi-bloke/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ 
We&#8217;re back. 
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> <img src="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/wp-content/uploads/pig.jpg" alt="pig.jpg" /></p>
<p>We&#8217;re back. </p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2008/01/24/a-real-kiwi-bloke/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>One bourbon, one scotch, one blog &#8211; Part VI</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/12/07/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-vi/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/12/07/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-vi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 11:15:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rpg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[beer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/12/07/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-vi/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Brew was infected.  I&#8217;ll try again when we&#8217;ve made some hoppy Cerveza.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Brew was infected.  I&#8217;ll try again when we&#8217;ve made some hoppy Cerveza.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/12/07/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-vi/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>One bourbon, one scotch, one blog &#8211; Part V</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/27/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-v/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/27/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-v/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Nov 2007 23:18:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rpg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[beer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hops]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sparge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wheat]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/27/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-v/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Note to self:  Preparing another batch of homebrew while you have friends round to taste previous batches is not one of your better plans.
On Saturday I stuck the wheat back into the oven and turned the temperature up to about 50°C for a couple of hours with the fan on full.  Then we [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Note to self:  Preparing another batch of homebrew while you have friends round to taste previous batches is not one of your better plans.</p>
<p>On Saturday I stuck the wheat back into the oven and turned the temperature up to about 50°C for a couple of hours with the fan on full.  Then we went out and left it to cool.  Final moisture content was around 5%, perhaps a little high but I didn&#8217;t want to push it any further.</p>
<p>And then the fun began.  I spent an hour milling the grain with a spice mill</p>
<p><img src='http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/wp-content/uploads/milled.jpg' alt='5 kg milled malt' /></p>
<p>and then soaked it in warm water (52°C) for an hour or so — &#8216;mashing&#8217;.  Next it was into various pans to bring the temperature up to 68 – 70 °C for the mashing out (meant to be half an hour, but with the aforementioned friends around I think the best we can do is &#8216;indeterminate&#8217;):</p>
<p><img src='http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/wp-content/uploads/porridge.jpg' alt='porridge' /></p>
<p>Finally I added <a href="http://www.tettnang.de/de/index/index.php4?linkid=A-1-2&#038;site_id=974&#038;bereichid=79&#038;ebene1_id=971&#038;ebene2_id=974&#038;cont_site_id=&#038;z_site_id=0">Tettnang hops</a> to the big pan and boiled for half an hour, before straining the whole lot into a fermenting barrel, stirring in some dextrose and making the volume up to 23 l with cold water.  The mash volume was rather less than I was expecting; I think next time I should squeeze out what I can from the malted wheat and then sparge it with hot water for a second extraction.  My starting specific gravity was only 1040 with the dextrose added, so a little low (i.e. the brew is too dilute).</p>
<p>Sunday morning I was a little concerned to find that fermentation had started (small fizzy bubbles at the surface) but when I added the yeast it went completely mental (&#8216;vigorous&#8217;) and today (Tuesday), fermentation is about finished, with SG = 1005.  So by the time I&#8217;ve added priming sugar to the bottles, we&#8217;re looking at 4.5 – 5  % ABV, which isn&#8217;t too shabby.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/27/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-v/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>One bourbon, one scotch, one blog &#8211; Part IV</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/24/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-iv/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/24/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-iv/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Nov 2007 21:52:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rpg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[beer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/24/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-iv/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The sun hasn&#8217;t shone in Sydney for two days.  So the drying has been slow.
But last night I put the whole lot in the oven, and left it on as low as it would go, with the door wedged open half an inch and the fan on low.  This morning we&#8217;re down to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The sun hasn&#8217;t shone in Sydney for two days.  So the drying has been <em>slow</em>.</p>
<p>But last night I put the whole lot in the oven, and left it on as low as it would go, with the door wedged open half an inch and the fan on low.  This morning we&#8217;re down to 5.6 kg, which equates to 12% moisture.</p>
<p>If I were roasting barley I&#8217;d now bump up to about 65&deg;C, but apparently I&#8217;m not supposed to do that with wheat.  I have to have a cup of tea and consider whether I want to push it all the way, make any of it darker, or just go mash.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/24/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-iv/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>One bourbon, one scotch, one blog &#8211; Part III</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/20/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-iii/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/20/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-iii/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Nov 2007 09:34:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rpg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[beer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wheat]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/20/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-iii/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Two days later, this is germination:

And here&#8217;s how I&#8217;m going to dry it:

Next stage is to incubate at around 40&#176;C for 24 hours, to drive off the moisture and make crystal malt.  The inside of the kettle reached 52&#176;C this afternoon, which is a little bit warm, but rain is forecast tomorrow and I&#8217;ll [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Two days later, this is germination:</p>
<p><img src='http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/wp-content/uploads/germination.jpg' alt='Germinated wheat' /></p>
<p>And here&#8217;s how I&#8217;m going to dry it:</p>
<p><img src='http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/wp-content/uploads/roastme.jpg' alt='roastme.jpg' /></p>
<p>Next stage is to incubate at around 40&deg;C for 24 hours, to drive off the moisture and make <em>crystal malt</em>.  The inside of the kettle reached 52&deg;C this afternoon, which is a little bit warm, but rain is forecast tomorrow and I&#8217;ll leave the vents open.</p>
<p>The trick is to <em>dry</em> the grain, not to cook it (which kills the enzymes).  Even if it does get that hot, I&#8217;m not too worried because the actual mash step (when the maltase converts the starch to sugar) is supposed to be at around 55&deg;C, and the grains already taste sweet.  This means that even now the malt has a fair sugar content.  If it wasn&#8217;t forecast to rain, and if I wasn&#8217;t worried about rats and possums (spit.  Bastards) I&#8217;d just leave the lid off to sun-dry them.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/20/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-iii/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>One bourbon, one scotch, one blog &#8211; Part II</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/18/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-ii/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/18/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-ii/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Nov 2007 11:21:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rpg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[beer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[germination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wheat]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/18/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-ii/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As promised, here is the ferment-o-cam.
This is what the top of 5 kg soaked wheat looks like

And here it is ready for germination

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/17/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog/">As promised</a>, here is the ferment-o-cam.<br />
This is what the top of 5 kg soaked wheat looks like</p>
<p><img src="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/images/fc1.jpg" alt="Whee-at!"/></p>
<p>And here it is ready for germination</p>
<p><img src="http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/images/fc2.jpg" alt="Whee-at!"/></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/18/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog-part-ii/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>One bourbon, one scotch, one blog</title>
		<link>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/17/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog/</link>
		<comments>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/17/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 Nov 2007 11:10:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rpg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[beer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/17/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mash into 6 qts. water at 127° F, then allow 45-minute protein rest at 122° F. Raise the temperature to 151° F and maintain for 90 minutes. Mash out at 167° F and sparge with 6 qts. 170° F water. Add hops and boil for 90 minutes. Cool to room temperature, aerate, and pitch yeast. 
As [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Mash into 6 qts. water at 127° F, then allow 45-minute protein rest at 122° F. Raise the temperature to 151° F and maintain for 90 minutes. Mash out at 167° F and sparge with 6 qts. 170° F water. Add hops and boil for 90 minutes. Cool to room temperature, aerate, and pitch yeast. </p></blockquote>
<p>As those of you who have have been <a href="http://www.deletetheweb.com/rpg/us.html#23sep07">paying attention</a> will know, we&#8217;re brewing our own beer.  But tonight, I&#8217;ve gone hardcore, and am attempting to make a wheat beer by malting my own grain.</p>
<p>For various reasons we have (&#8216;had&#8217;, now) a half-hundredweight sack of wheat.  I have taken 5 kg (= approximately 2 lb per gallon for a 23 litre barrel.  I know, I know), washed it to remove the chaff, and will now soak it overnight.  Then I&#8217;ll perform some magic and malt it.  Then I&#8217;ll make beer.</p>
<p>Watch this space. . .</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://rg-d.com/BioLOG/2007/11/17/one-bourbon-one-scotch-one-blog/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

